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Titanium Stem Bolts?

Hi all

Sorry if this is a stupid question and already been done to death but I’ve just got myself a new stem (Fizik R1) that has Ti bolts. I remember reading in the past that Ti bolts in a stem or any high stress area isn’t the best idea as they’re not that strong (I though Ti was perfectly strong enough?).

So are they OK in stems or will they snap and kill me? I’m a heavy rider at 105kg - 110kg so is the only reason I ask (and I’ve no experience of them in a stem either).

Cheers.

If you're new please join in and if you have questions pop them below and the forum regulars will answer as best we can.

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15 comments

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Accessibility f... | 4 years ago
2 likes

It's a critical safety component, should you be saving weight there?  No.  Use stainless steel bolts.  Of course you can buy aircraft-grade titanium bolts from a reputable supplier but how accurate is your torque wrench?

If you want to save weight, go on a diet for a week.  It's cheaper.

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leqin | 4 years ago
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I have owned 3 stems that had titanium bolts when purchased and all three of them suffered from snapping bolts, despite that fact they were tightened to the manufacturers recomended torque.

Read the book 'Will Your Way Back' by James Osborne. For the life of me I cannot understand the reasoning that people have that they can use aluminium or titanium screws or bolts on a bike, especially in the stearing column, but if your a bike rider who doesn't mind not being able to cycle because of spinal injury carry on saving thopse few ounces in weight you could achieve by just loosing some fat.

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wilkij1975 replied to leqin | 4 years ago
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leqin wrote:

I have owned 3 stems that had titanium bolts when purchased and all three of them suffered from snapping bolts, despite that fact they were tightened to the manufacturers recomended torque.

Read the book 'Will Your Way Back' by James Osborne. For the life of me I cannot understand the reasoning that people have that they can use aluminium or titanium screws or bolts on a bike, especially in the stearing column, but if your a bike rider who doesn't mind not being able to cycle because of spinal injury carry on saving thopse few ounces in weight you could achieve by just loosing some fat.

 

So why do manufacturers use them? Surely Fizik would've tested these to a level that they know they're safe? I'm personally not bothered if my bolts are Ti, steel or chocolate as long as they're safe. 

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hawkinspeter replied to leqin | 4 years ago
2 likes

leqin wrote:

I have owned 3 stems that had titanium bolts when purchased and all three of them suffered from snapping bolts, despite that fact they were tightened to the manufacturers recomended torque.

Any chance of sharing those manufacturers so that we can avoid them and you could maybe save someone a serious injury?

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leqin replied to hawkinspeter | 4 years ago
1 like

hawkinspeter wrote:

leqin wrote:

I have owned 3 stems that had titanium bolts when purchased and all three of them suffered from snapping bolts, despite that fact they were tightened to the manufacturers recomended torque.

Any chance of sharing those manufacturers so that we can avoid them and you could maybe save someone a serious injury?

Yeah - all three were Deda's. Its a pity really because Ti looks really nice and the company I work for uses titanium a lot, but after hearing the 3rd one go PING as I was riding along and suddenly realising what the sound was I had a good think and decided sod this they should be high tensile marine grade stainless steel.

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hawkinspeter replied to leqin | 4 years ago
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Thanks - never bought from them before, but I certainly won't in future.

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wilkij1975 | 4 years ago
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Cheers for the replies. 
 

I imagined that a major manufacturer would know what they're doing and not make a product that's dangerous. 
 

Just read the '8 ways to save weight' article on the main site and they mention bolts there and say NOT to change stem bolts to Ti? 

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leqin replied to wilkij1975 | 4 years ago
0 likes

wilkij1975 wrote:

Cheers for the replies. 
 

I imagined that a major manufacturer would know what they're doing and not make a product that's dangerous. 
 

Just read the '8 ways to save weight' article on the main site and they mention bolts there and say NOT to change stem bolts to Ti? 

Yeah you would think that wouldn't you - I always recall David Bernstein on The Spokesman podcast, before Carlton Read took over, saying that the most annoying thing was having to report on the long list of bicycle componants that had been recalled each month because of safety issues - things like forks that just crumpled and not just those made from carbon, because there was a fair few steel and suspension forks with major manufacturing issues and errors. Over the years David was host there was a long line of stems, seatposts, saddles, frames, wheelsets and not just small two bit names, but well known and regarded companies.

James Osbornes book is about living his life as a paraplegic simply because his handlebars broke away from the rest of his bike when he was going downhill at speed.

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wilkij1975 replied to leqin | 4 years ago
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leqin wrote:

wilkij1975 wrote:

Cheers for the replies. 
 

I imagined that a major manufacturer would know what they're doing and not make a product that's dangerous. 
 

Just read the '8 ways to save weight' article on the main site and they mention bolts there and say NOT to change stem bolts to Ti? 

Yeah you would think that wouldn't you - I always recall David Bernstein on The Spokesman podcast, before Carlton Read took over, saying that the most annoying thing was having to report on the long list of bicycle componants that had been recalled each month because of safety issues - things like forks that just crumpled and not just those made from carbon, because there was a fair few steel and suspension forks with major manufacturing issues and errors. Over the years David was host there was a long line of stems, seatposts, saddles, frames, wheelsets and not just small two bit names, but well known and regarded companies.

James Osbornes book is about living his life as a paraplegic simply because his handlebars broke away from the rest of his bike when he was going downhill at speed.

 

There are always going to be recalls for defective products. That's nothing new. I've had many in new cars over the years, some that could have potentially caused fire and possibly death. I remember seeing in the cycling press about recalls for Specialized etc. so anyone can fall foul of this. 
 

But my question still stands unanswered as to why would Ti be used if it's inherently unsafe for stem bolts as you seem to be making out? If they've caused numerous tragic accidents then surely manufacturers would learn? I've no preference for these bolts to be Ti, they just came on the stem. I didn't even notice they were Ti when I bought the stem. And saving a few grams doesn't matter to me as I weigh 110kg give or take. A good dump before I go out would help more. 
 

What was it that caused this Osborne fellas bars to fall off then? Was it Ti bolts as I can't find out?

 

You mentioned high tensile marine grade stainless for your bolts. What grade is it that you use as I'll have a look into getting some. 

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peted76 | 4 years ago
0 likes

There's no such thing as a stupid question!

Ti bolts in the stem are fine.

Aluminium alloy bolts shouldn't be used for anywhere where there's significant torque as they can shear.

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Joe Totale | 4 years ago
1 like

A nice stem like an R1 will have been made with racing in mind and in particular sprinting. Those sprinters will be putting the stem under far more strain then you probably will. 

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Welsh boy | 4 years ago
7 likes

They will snap and kill you.  Then they will go after your family and kids.  Then they will dance on your grave.  Personally, i would tend to trust that a company like Fizik know what titanium is capable of so i wouldnt worry about it, just feel smug about the weight you are saving and eat another piece of cake with your first coffee when lockdown ends.

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wilkij1975 replied to Welsh boy | 4 years ago
2 likes

laugh

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Richard D replied to Welsh boy | 4 years ago
2 likes

FWIW, I've been using Ti stem bolts for some years now.  I've crashed the bike and broken my leg, and also smashed the bike into a low bridge, wrecking the forks and both wheels.  The stem bolts however were fine through both incidents.

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Welsh boy replied to Richard D | 4 years ago
2 likes

If that's what titanium stem bolts do I am glad I have steel ones!

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